Ever since female rappers took their hiatus from the rap scene in the mid 2000’s they have had trouble coming back. With exception of rap mogul Nicki Minaj, female rappers are just not getting the spotlight they deserve. It’s not that they aren’t making music it’s that they either don’t have the “look” for a certain label or they don’t have the sound. According to HardKnockRadio.com “Female hip hop artists must be beautiful and sexy first. Voice and talent are secondary priorities.” But it hasn't always been that way. Over the years the female rap genre has gone through as many changes as Hip-Hop in general, and there has been numerous femcees who have broken the barriers and gone above and beyond the expectations of their peers as well as their fans. In this post I'm going to highlight some of the female rappers that I believe have left their mark in Hip-Hop.
BACK IN THE DAY:
In the late 80’s/early 90’s female rappers began emerging on to the scene. M.C. Lyte, Salt N Pepa, and Queen Latifah all laid the foundation for female rappers today.
Mc Lyte is often called the "pioneer" of female hip-hop, although she was not the first female rapper she was the first to release a full solo album. Her debut album, Lyte As A Rock, was released in 1988 and featured her first single, “I Cram to Understand U (Sam)", The song is about a woman who is in a relationship with a man who she thinks is cheating, her friends try to warn her about him but she doesn't listen. In the end she finds out he's addicted to crack cocaine.
MC Lyte's lyrical skill and adaptaion of masculinity allowed her to break the barriers that were placed upon women in the Hip-Hop indsutry at that time and open doors for rapper such as Missy Elliot and Queen Latifah.
Queen Latifah's first album All Hail to the Queen, was released in 1989, when she was just 19 years old. She is known for her socially, and politically conscious lyrics. Her songs mainly talked about gender equality, and empowering women. She also, the first, if not only, female rapper to go on to be a model, comedienne, and actress. Her most successful song/anthem of female empowerment to date would have to be: "U.N.I.T.Y" The song was released in the mid 90’s and it promoted empowerment for women, and spoke out against domestic violence as well as the use of disrespectful slurs against women in Hip-Hop.
WELCOME TO THE 90'S
The 90's was a great era for women in Hip-Hop as well as Hip-Hop in general. There were rappers emerging everywhere from Philadelphia, to Miami, and Hip-Hop/Rap was not just a New York thing. The 90's brought up a new breed of female rappers and they were not afraid to show off their ASSests.
Lil Kim brought in a new type of female rapper. She was bold, sexy, and not afraid to show off her skills. Lil Kim was the first female rapper to take the word “bitch” and turn it into something used as a greeting to another female. To her the double-standard did not exist and she was just as entitled to rapping about her pussy just as much as a male was to rapping about his dick, and she never let anybody forget it.
Lil Kim challenges the way rap songs are typically set up in her song“How Many Licks” by having a male, Sisqo, on the chorus, whereas females usually sing the chorus of a song and males rap the main hooks. “Having a man sing reinforces Lil’ Kim’s masculinity and emphasizes her power over men.”
In Lil Kim’s song “Suck My Dick", she raps about getting oral sex from a man and as she did in "How Many Licks", makes herself dominant over the man, who is in this case is giving the oral sex, not receiving.
Lil Kim’s sexual lyrics and overly sexualized appearance forever changed the image of female rappers. And by the end of the 90's every new female rapper was following in her footsteps.
THE NEW MILLENNIUM
The early 2000's offered a bright future for the female rappers and it showcased female rappers at their prime. Below are some of the most successful female rappers of that time.
Da Brat
Her debut album, Funkdafied, sold one million copies, making her the first female rapper to have a platinum-selling album.
Trina
Trina first gained notoriety in 1998 with her appearance on Trick Daddy's second studio album www.thug.com, in the single "Nann Nigga". Since then she has released five moderately successful studio albums; XXL Magazine calls her "the most consistent female rapper of all time". She will forever be known as "The Baddest Bitch"
Eve
Eve's 1999 debut, Let There Be Eve...Ruff Ryders' First Lady, was an unprecedented success, making it the third album by a female rap artist to top the Billboard 200, behind Lauryn Hill's The Miseducation of Lauryn Hill (1998) and Foxy Brown's Chyna Doll (1999).
Missy Elliot
Missy Elliot is the only female rapper to have six albums certified platinum by the RIAA, including one double platinum for her 2002 album Under Construction.
WHO'S RAPPIN' NOW?
As far as mainstream goes, the female Hip-Hop artists have been seriously lacking in that area. With Nicki Minaj being the only female rapper taking over the Billboard Charts, and collecting all of the "best female rapper" awards, but she better watch out because there are many upcoming underground artists such as Iggy Azalea, Azelia Banks, Angel Haze, and Lola Monroe.......
Maybe even me..
jk....but seriously
LMAO
first off, face in hole is my favorite thing ever, so it made me so happy you those pictures were in your post!!! i really like how you showed the progression of the female rapper image over time and went into detail about artists of that time. great post!! i hope to see more women get big in hip hop because i dont really like nicki
ReplyDeleteyour pictures were a nice touch lol but i really liked your post and how it started with female rappers back in the day all the way up to present female rappers. Its sad to see that not many women are as successful in the Hip Hop industry like they used to be.
ReplyDeleteI like how you covered everything from the beginning to now that was really cool how you showed the progression through out time! I have no idea what to touch on for my post now hahah but stop I love Trina she is the baddest!
ReplyDeletelol you should focus on one artist then, like Trina, or you could highlight the female beefs in Hip-Hop. like Lil Kim vs. Nicki Minaj :) hope that helps.
DeleteAlso, I think it should be pointed out that Missy Elliot had the best music videos of all time. Perhaps because she managed to find herself a unique niche in female rap stardom, allowing her to kinda do whatever she wanted for a minute.
ReplyDeleteI was gonna mention that but, I didn't wanna make it TOO long :) i wrote about it in my paper though.
DeleteI didn't know much about the sort of history of women in hip hop and I think you did a great job outlining it and giving the highlights of the greats. It really is too bad there isn't a more prominent floor for women rappers but hopefully that will change. It would be great if some of the up and coming artists you wrote about were able to continue the direction female artists have been working towards.
ReplyDeleteI never really listened to female hip-hop artists in the past or knew of many, and I find Nicki Minaj quite interesting. You did a great job showing how woman have come along in the rap game through time and how they compare to male rappers. It should be interesting to see how future female rappers emerge and to also see how long Nicki will reign. Nice pictures haha
ReplyDeleteI liked your examples, they really helped demonstrate your point. I've never understood why women in Hip Hop have had to play to society's sexual demands, but this post has helped me understand a little better.
ReplyDeleteAwesome blog, I like the word femcee you used, and you gave really great examples of female rappers from the past. They were truly talented and totally outshine nikki in my opinion, but those pictures at the end of the blog killed me haha.
ReplyDeleteI think its borderline impossible for female rapper's to gain notoriety these days without using their sex appeal. Hip hop has degraded women so much that the only way to get famous is to use these stereotypes to your advantage by selling yourself as a sex object.
ReplyDeleteYour face hole pics is hilarious. I enjoy the rawness in your post! I did my research paper on the missing presence of female rappers in mainstream hip hop and I agree with your post on the lack of female rap artists. I also enjoyed you paying tribute to the successful women in hip hop.
ReplyDeleteI agree that in today's culture it is probably very difficult for women to enter hip hop without using sex appeal because that is how women are represented in most hip hop music. I hope that women rappers become more prevalent and that they become known for their lyrics and music rather than their looks or sex appeal.
ReplyDeleteDope posts, completely aside from your face in hole pictures... haha! I really liked how you basically did the evolution of female rappers over time. It's definitely a tough time to be a female rapper, it's all about sex appeal because SEX SELLS. When you juxtapose a male dominated art, rap, coming from a female, people are going to expect a balance of physically appealing female qualities. That along with the object women have become amongst the hip-hop community makes it increasingly difficult for femcees these days. I knew about a lot of the artist you wrote about, and I'm glad you have such an elaborate variety. Trina's the baddest <3
ReplyDeleteWoman have played a vital role in hip-hop. They are able to provide a different prospective to hip-hop as we get so accustomed to listening from a male dominated prospective. Other than diversity women emcees have also produced songs lashing out on males who mistreat women. Woman emcees are grand advocates of discontinuing misogyny
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